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Кто мы?

На нашем литературном портале можно бесплатно читать книгу Кто мы?, Хантингтон Самюэль-- . Жанр: Публицистика. Онлайн библиотека дает возможность прочитать весь текст и даже без регистрации и СМС подтверждения на нашем литературном портале bazaknig.info.
Кто мы?
Название: Кто мы?
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Кто мы? - читать бесплатно онлайн , автор Хантингтон Самюэль

Новая книга Самюэля Хантингтона посвящена анализу ключевой для современного общественного сознания проблемы - определения идентичности. Приоритет общенационального самосознания особенно важен для страны, которую принято называть «плавильным тиглем народов», - Соединенных Штатов Америки. Однако сегодня в США набирают силу дезинтеграционные процессы, ставящие под сомнение сам факт дальнейшего существования феномена американской идентичности. Америка, как убедительно доказывает профессор Хантингтон, находится на переломе - и от того, в какую сторону в конце концов качнется маятник, зависит будущее не только Соединенных Штатов, но и всей мировой системы в целом.

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457 Torn W. Smith and Lars Jarkko, National Pride: A Cross-National Analysis (Chicago: University of Chicago/ National Opinion Research Center, GSS Cross National Report 19, May 1998), p. 3-4; Elizabeth Hawn Hastings and Phillip K. Hastings, Index to International Public Opinion, 1988-89 (New York: Greenwood, 1990), p. 612; Seymour Martin Lipset, American Exceptionalism: A Double-Edged Sword (New York: Norton, 1996), p. 51; Richard Rose, "National Pride in Cross-National Perspective", International Social Science Journal, 37 (1985), p. 86, 93-95.

458 Pippa Norris, ed., Critical Citizens: Global Support for Democratic Government (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999), p. 38-42.

459 New York Times Poll, New York Times Magazine, 11 December 1983, p. 89; Washington Post National Weekly Edition, 16-20 June 1989.

460 Farkas et al, Л Lot to Be Thankful For, p. 35; New York Times, 6 July 2003, section 4, p. 5.

461 Ella Sekatu, quoted in Jill Lepore, The Name of War: King Philip's War and the Origins of American Identity (New York: Knopf, 1998), p. 240.

462 Russell Dalton, Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies (Chatham, N. J.: Chatham House, 1996), p. 275-76; Pippa Norris, ed., Critical Citizens, p. 38-42; Smith and Jarkko, National Pride, p. 3-4.

463 The Bible, Deuteronomy 27: 25; Daniel J. Elazar, "The Jewish People as the Classical Diaspora: A Political Analysis", in Gabriel Sheffer, ed. Modern Diasporas in International Politics (London: Croom Helm, 186), p. 212ff; Robin Cohen, "Diasporas and the Nation-State: from Victims to Challengers", International Affairs, 72 (July 1996), p. 507-09; American Jewish Committee, "Beyond Grief", New York Times, 3 December 1995 p. E. 15.

464 Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, "Trends", The Business Times (Singapore), 27-28 July 1996, p. 2.

465 New York Times, 8 April 2002, p. A11; Yossi Shain, Marketing the American Creed Abroad: Diasporas in the U.

624

S. and Their Homelands, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), p. 71-72.

466 J. J. Goldberg quoted Boston Globe, 18 August 1998, p.A6.

467 Susan Eckstein, "Diasporas and Dollars: Transnational Ties and the Transformation of Cuba" (Massachusetts Institute of Technology Center for International Studies, Rosemarie Rogers Working Paper 16, February 2003), p. 19.

468 Yossi Shain, "Marketing the American Creed Abroad: U. S. Diasporic Politics in the Era of Multiculturalism", Diaspora, 3 (Spring 1994), p. 94; Marketing the American Creed Abroad, p. 181-82; Octavio Paz, The Labyrinth of Solitude: Life and Thought in Mexico (New York: Grove Press, 1961), p. 13—19; Ernesto Zedillo, quoted in "Immigration and Instability", American Outlook, Spring 2002, p. 15; Vicente Fox reported in New York Times, 13 October 2002, p. 4.

469 President Khatami, quoted in New York Times, 23 September 1998, p. A7; President Fox, quoted in New York Times, 14 December 2000, p. A14.

470 New York Times, 25 August 2000, p. A25; Washington Post National Weekly Edition, 23 December 2002-5 January 2003, p. 17.

471 Robert С Smith, Review of Robin Cohen, Global Diaspora: An Introduction, Political Science Quarterly, 144 (Spring 1999), p. 160.

472 New York Times, 12 January 2003, p. 4; Jagdish Bhagwati, "Borders Beyond Control", Foreign Affairs, 82 (January-February 2003), p. 102.

473 Robert S. Leiken, The Melting Border: Mexico and Mexican Communities in the United States (Washington: Center for Equal Opportunity, 2000 p. 10; New York Times, 30 May 2001, p.A12.

474 New York Times, 15 March 2003, p. A12.

475 New York Times, 13 October 2002, p. 4; New York Times, 25 August 2003, p. A1, A14.

476 New York Times, 10 December 1995, p. 16.

477 John С Harles, Politics in the Lifeboat: Immigrants and the American Democratic Order (Boulder: Westview Press, 1993), p. 97.

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478 Economist, 6 January 2001, p. 32; New York Times, 8 April 2002, p. All; Lorena

Barberia, "Remittances to Cuba: An Evaluation of Cuban and U.S. Government Policy Measures" (Massachusetts Institute of Technology Center for International Affairs: Rosemarie Rogers Working Paper No. 15, September 2002), p. 11; Economist, 2 August 2003, p. 37; New York Times, 2 November 2001, p. A8, 9 January 2002, p. A8.

479 New York Times, 29 February 2000, p. A1; Public Policy Institute of California survey as reported by Moises Nairn, "The New Diaspora", Foreign Policy, 131 (July-August 2002),

p. 95.

480 Rodolfo O. de la Garza, Review of Yossi Shain, Marketing the American Creed Abroad, American Political Science Review, 95 (December 2001), p. 1045, and similar comments by Gary P. Freeman in his review, Political Science Quarterly, 115 (Fall 2000), p. 483-85.

481 Tony Smith, Foreign Attachments: The Power of Ethnic Groups in the Making of American Foreign Policy (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2000), p. 47-48, 54-64.

482 New York Times, 20 December 1991, p. A1, A4; Todd Eisenstadt, " The Rise of the Mexico Lobby in Washington: Even Further from God, and Even Closer to the United States", in Rodolfo O. de la Garza and Jesus Velasco, eds., Bridging the Mexican Border: Transforming Mexico-U. S. Relations (New York: Rowman and Littlefield, 1997), p. 89, 94, 113; Carlos Salinas de Gortari, Mexico: The Policy and Politics of Modernization (New York: Random House, 2002), New York Times, 10 December 1995, p. 16.

483 Daniel Patrick Moynihan, "The Science of Secrecy" (Address, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 29 March 1999), p. 8; Washington Post 26 September 1996, p. A15.

484 Cm. Smith, Foreign Attachments; Shain, Marketing the American Creed Abroad; Sheffer, Modern Diasporas in International Politics.

485 Elie Wiesel, quoted in Smith, Foreign Attachments, p. 147, and in Noam Chomsky, The Fateful Triangle (Boston:

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South End Press, 1983), p. 16 citing Jewish Post-Opinion, 19 November 1982; J. J. Goldberg, Jewish Power: Inside the American Jewish Establishment (Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1996), p. 70; Smith, Foreign Attachments, p. 161.

486 Jonathan Pollard, quoted in Seymour M. Hersh, "The Traitor", New Yorker, 18 January 1999, p. 26.

487 Washington Post, 24 March 1997, p. Alff.

488 Khalil E. Jahshan, quoted in New York Times, 19 August 2002, p. A10.

489 Washington Post, 24 March 1997, p. Alff.

490 New York Times, 19 August 2002, p. A10; Economist, 14 October 2000, p. 41.

491 Noel Ignatiev, How the Irish Became White (New York: Routledge, 1995); Karen Brodkin, How Jews Became White Folks and What That Says About Race in America (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1998); Matthew Frye Jacobson, Whiteness of a Different Color: European Immigrants and the Alchemy of Race (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998).

492 Reginald Byron, Irish America (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1999), p. 273.

493 Will Herberg, Protestant, Catholic, Jew: An Essay in American Religious Sociology (Garden City: Doubleday, 1955), p. 43-44; Philip Gleason, Speaking of Diversity: Language and Ethnicity in Twentieth-Century America (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992), p. 175; Marcus Lee Hanson, The Problem of the Third Generation Immigrant (Rock Island, IL: Augustana Historical Society, 1938), p. 12; Nathan Glazer and Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Beyond the Melting Pot: The Negroes, Puerto Ricans, Jews, Italians, and Irish of New York City (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1963), p. 313-314; Herberg, Protestant, Catholic, Jew, p. 40, citing George Rippey Stewart, American Ways of Life (Garden City: Doubleday, 1954).

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