Жизнь царицы цариц Тамар (ЛП)

The Georgian text, prepared for publication by Javakhishvili, was printed only in 1944. In 1S59 it was included in vol. II of Kartlis Tskhovreba, ed. by S. Qaukhchishvili.

There is no consensus in Georgian historiography regarding the identity of the historian and the dating of the work. Researchers are anonymous in declaring the author to have been a contemporary of Tamar. But some researchers believe that the work was written immediately after Tamar's death, while others assume a definite time interval between Tamar's death and the writing of the work.

According to S. N. Kakabadze, the work in question could not have been written later than 1225 (for in that year the Georgians were defeated in a battle with Jalal ad-Din's army; the Georgians went into that battle under the banner of David the Builder, as was their custom; in the history of Tamar, however,,,David's banner” is referred to as one that has never been defeated;. this could not have been said by a historian that had witnessed the defeat of 1225). At the same time, the text refers to Tamar's aunt Rusudan, who was 80 years old at the time of writing of the work. Rusudan must have reached the age of 80 around 1210. The historian describes the death of the former Byzantine emperor Alexis III, which occurred in 1211. Thus, this history of Queen Tamar must have been written between 1210 – 1211 and 1225.

Judjing by his outlook, this second historian of Tamar advocates antocracy. Hence he avoids the description of the political events that occurred Tamar's reign; he endeavours to assure the reader that all the occurrences of Tamar's reign were willed by her. In other respects the work is an impeccable source, containing a narration of many facts unknown from other sources. The language is clear and vivid, the author being an educated and knowledgably person. From the viewpoint of coverage of events and reliability of evidence the author under discussion is one of the best among the historians represented in Kartlis Tskhovreba.

The present edition of the Russian translation of,,The Life of the Queen of Queens Tamar” is furnished with notes and indexes.